Toxic Plant Inconnu - Can be toxic if ingested. Sources do not specify which species but assume all.
Image of Aralia racemosa
Source: Bibliothèque Université Laval

Plant Names

image of Plante à fleurs
Aralia racemosa
American Spikenard
Aralie à grappes

Synonyms

anis sauvage
grande salsepareille

Plant Characteristics

Couleur de floraison: Vert Bloom Period: Jul - Aug
Hauteur max: 4,0 feet
Max Width: 4,0 feet (spreads by rhizome)
Light Condition:
Part shade More than 2 or 3 hours but less than 6 hours of direct sun a day
Soil conditions:
Moisture medium Tolerates medium soil condition
Lifespan: Vivace des plantes qui reviennent année après année
Gardener Experience:
does not spread Ne se propage pas de manière incontrôlable
plant spread by rhizome Spreads by rhizome
plant self seeding Self-seeding
Landscape Uses:
container suitable Suitable for container garden
Ecological Benefits:
Bird friendly Supports birds
Tolerates:
Limestone Tolerant Tolerates limestone conditions
Transplantation Tolerant Tolerates transplantation
Special Features and Considerations:

Seed and plant distribution status

No seeds available for this plant.
Nous acceptions les semences de cette plante

Faits intéressants

American Spikenard has large compound leaves and upright clusters of greenish-white summer flowers. Later in the season, it produces dark purple berries that persist into fall and provide food for birds. It is clump-forming and slow to establish, it prefers part to full shade and rich, moist soils. Its stately height, textured foliage, and architectural flower clusters make it ideal for shady borders, woodland gardens, or naturalized plantings.

Plant Location

Native to Ottawa region: Oui

Distribution according to VASCAN

Distribution: Aralia racemosa
Ephemeral Native Introduced Excluded Extirpated Doubtful Absent

Thrives in Ecozones

  • Plaines boréales
  • Bouclier boréal
  • Plaines à forêts mixtes

Ecological Benefits

Butterflies Supported by Aralia racemosa

No butterfly data available for this plant.

Specialized Bees Supported by Aralia racemosa

No bee data available for this plant.

Complementary Plants

  • No complementary plants found.

Substitute For Non-Native Plants

  • Sorbaria sorbifolia (False spirea)
  • Aruncus dioicus (Goat's Beard)
  • Polygonatum odoratum (Solomon's Seal)
  • Hydrangea (Hydrangea)
  • Aegopodium podagraria (Goutweed)

Sowing Information

Download Seed Envelope Labels (PDF)
  • Sowing depth: Couvrir très légèrement
  • Sow by February
  • Stratification duration: 60 days
  • Self-seeding
  • Notes: Scarify and cold moist stratify.

Harvesting and Seed Sharing

  • Harvest start month: September
  • Harvesting indicator:
    • Berries are ripen and easily fall off or have fallen off
  • Harvesting:
    • Squeeze berries to extract seeds, wash with soapy water, rinse throroughly
  • Seed viability test:
    • Pas de test requis avant le don
  • Packaging measure: Six (6) seeds (eyeball)
  • Seed storage:
    • Sécher à l'air dans un sac en papier ou contenant ouvert, pour quelques jours jusqu'à sec
    • Secouer de temps à autre pour prévenir la moisissure
  • Cultivar: No, you can donate without knowing the source as there are only straight species
  • Remove non-seed material
  • Harvesting video: Watch here

Toxicity Notes

Can be toxic if ingested. Sources do not specify which species but assume all.