Toxic Plant Pas connu comme étant toxique - Not known to be toxic to mammals if ingested.

Plant Names

image of Arbre feuillu
Carpinus caroliniana
Blue Beech
Charme de Caroline

Synonyms

American hornbeam
coastal American hornbeam
ironwood
musclewood
charme de la Caroline

Plant Characteristics

Couleur de floraison: Vert Bloom Period: Apr - Apr
Hauteur max: 35,0 feet
Max Width: 35,0 feet
Light Condition:
Full shade Less than 2 or 3 hours of direct sun a day
Soil conditions:
Moisture medium Tolerates medium soil condition
Lifespan: Vivace des plantes qui reviennent année après année
Gardener Experience:
does not spread Ne se propage pas de manière incontrôlable
plant self seeding Self-seeding
Landscape Uses:
woodland garden Suitable for woodland gardens
Ecological Benefits: No ecological benefits information available.
Tolerates:
Deer Resistant Deer resistant
Rabbit Resistant Rabbit resistant
Limestone Tolerant Tolerates limestone conditions
Acidic Soil Tolerant Tolerates acidic soil conditions
Juglone Tolerant Tolerates juglone conditions
Special Features and Considerations:

Seed and plant distribution status

No seeds available for this plant.
Nous acceptions les semences de cette plante

Faits intéressants

Blue Beech is an understory tree with an attractive rounded shape. It grows about as wide as it does tall and features distinctive muscle-like, smooth gray bark and fluted trunks. Its dense foliage provides excellent visual interest, emerging reddish-purple in spring, turning dark green in summer, and changing to bright yellow, orange, or red in fall.

Blue Beech is naturally found in moist to seasonally wet floodplains, along streams or riverbanks, and in mixed hardwood forests, but it is highly adaptable and can tolerate a wide variety of growing conditions. It is excellent as an ornamental accent due to its year-long visual interest. It is very slow growing and low branched.

Plant Location

Native to Ottawa region: Oui

Distribution according to VASCAN

Distribution: Carpinus caroliniana
Ephemeral Native Introduced Excluded Extirpated Doubtful Absent

Thrives in Ecozones

  • Plaines à forêts mixtes

Ecological Benefits

Butterflies Supported by Carpinus caroliniana

No butterfly data available for this plant.

Specialized Bees Supported by Carpinus caroliniana

No bee data available for this plant.

Complementary Plants

  • No complementary plants found.

Substitute For Non-Native Plants

  • Rhamnus cathartica (Common Buckthorn)
  • Rhamnus frangula (Glossy Buckthorn)
  • Acer japonicum (Japanese Maple)
  • Acer platanoides (Norway Maple)

Sowing Information

Download Seed Envelope Labels (PDF)
  • Sowing depth: Couvrir très légèrement
  • Sow by January
  • Stratification duration: 90 days
  • Self-seeding
  • Notes: Soak for 24h.

Harvesting and Seed Sharing

  • Harvest start month: September
  • Harvesting indicator:
    • Pods are slightly open and seeds inside are dark
  • Harvesting:
    • Ouvrir la gousse, enlever les graines
  • Seed viability test:
    • Pas de test requis avant le don
  • Packaging measure: Six (6) seeds (eyeball)
  • Seed storage:
    • Sécher à l'air dans un sac en papier ou contenant ouvert, pour quelques jours jusqu'à sec
    • Secouer de temps à autre pour prévenir la moisissure
  • Cultivar: Yes, do not donate unless you know source, and there are no known cultivars in your garden or at proximity
  • No harvesting video available at this time.

Toxicity Notes

Not known to be toxic to mammals if ingested.