Plant Names
Rhus typhina
Staghorn Sumac
Sumac vinaigrier
Synonyms
velvet sumac
vinegar tree
sumac amarante
sumac amaranthe
vinaigrier
Plant Characteristics
Couleur de floraison: Rouge
Bloom Period: Jun - Jul
Hauteur max: 20,0 feet
Max Width: 30,0 feet (spreads by rhizome)
Light Condition:
Plus de 6 heures d'ensoleillement par jour
More than 2 or 3 hours but less than 6 hours of direct sun a day
Soil conditions:
Tolère des conditions de sol sec
Tolerates medium soil condition
Lifespan:
Vivace
des plantes qui reviennent année après année
Plant is
dioecious
Need a male and female plant to produce seeds
Gardener Experience:
Spreads by rhizome
Self-seeding
Landscape Uses:
Suitable for rock gardens
Suitable for shoreline rehabilitation
Suitable for school gardens
Can be used as a hedge
Ecological Benefits:
Supports birds
Butterfly host
Tolerates:
Tolerates drought conditions
Tolerates salt conditions
Tolerates limestone conditions
Tolerates acidic soil conditions
Tolerates juglone conditions
Tolerates transplantation
Special Features and Considerations:
This plant causes skin rashes
Seed and plant distribution status
No seeds available for this plant.
Nous acceptions les semences de cette plante
Faits intéressants
Staghorn Sumac is known for its velvety reddish-brown branches, large compound leaves, and brilliant autumn colour. It grows naturally in open fields, woodland edges, roadsides, and disturbed areas. It tolerates dry, poor soils. Its upright form and winter interest make it a popular choice for naturalized gardens. It spreads aggressively and can form large colonies. It is best suited to larger properties and naturalized areas. It can be pruned to control spread. It is very drought tolerant. Avoid planting near small formal gardens unless spreading is desired.
Plant Location
Native to Ottawa region: Oui
Distribution according to VASCAN
Ephemeral
Native
Introduced
Excluded
Extirpated
Doubtful
Absent
Thrives in Ecozones
- Maritime de l'Atlantique
- Bouclier boréal
- Plaines à forêts mixtes
Ecological Benefits
Butterflies Supported by Rhus typhina
-
Acronicta rubricoma
Ruddy Dagger - Acronicte à virgules rougeâtres -
Cingilia catenaria
Chain-dotted geometer - Arpenteuse caténaire -
Olethreutes permundana
Raspberry Leafroller
Specialized Bees Supported by Rhus typhina
No bee data available for this plant.
Complementary Plants
- No complementary plants found.
Substitute For Non-Native Plants
- Rhamnus cathartica (Common Buckthorn)
- Rhamnus frangula (Glossy Buckthorn)
- Euonymus alatus (Burning Bush)
- Forsythieae (Forsythia)
- Diervilla (Non-Native Honeysuckle)
- Impatiens glandulifera (Himalayan Balsam)
- Cotnius (Smokebush)
- Impatiens balsamina (Impatiens Balsamina)
- Berberis (Barberry)
Sowing Information
Download Seed Envelope Labels (PDF)
- Sowing depth: Couvrir très légèrement
- Sow by February
- Stratification duration: 60 days
- Self-seeding
- Notes: Soak in hot water and let stand for 24 hour.
Harvesting and Seed Sharing
- Harvest start month: September
- Harvesting indicator:
- Seeds easily fall off when you gently pull them off
- Harvesting:
- Squeeze berries to extract seeds, wash with soapy water, rinse throroughly
- Seed viability test:
- Pas de test requis avant le don
- Packaging measure: 1 rounded 1/8 teaspoon
- Seed storage:
- Sécher à l'air dans un sac en papier ou contenant ouvert, pour quelques jours jusqu'à sec
- Secouer de temps à autre pour prévenir la moisissure
- Cultivar: Yes, do not donate unless you know source, and there are no known cultivars in your garden or at proximity
- No harvesting video available at this time.
Toxicity Notes
Not known to be toxic to mammals if ingested.
Canadensis