Toxic Plant Pas connu comme étant toxique - Not known to be toxic to mammals if ingested.
Image of Vernonia gigantea
Source: Cbaile19

Plant Names

image of Plante à fleurs
Vernonia gigantea
Giant Ironweed
Vernonie géante

Synonyms

tall ironweed

Plant Characteristics

Couleur de floraison: Violet Bloom Period: Aug - Sep
Hauteur max: 5,0 feet
Max Width: 3,0 feet (spreads by rhizome)
Light Condition:
Full sun Plus de 6 heures d'ensoleillement par jour
Part shade More than 2 or 3 hours but less than 6 hours of direct sun a day
Soil conditions:
Moisture medium Tolerates medium soil condition
Lifespan: Vivace des plantes qui reviennent année après année
Gardener Experience:
does not spread Ne se propage pas de manière incontrôlable
plant spread by rhizome Spreads by rhizome
plant germinate easy Facile à germer
plant self seeding Self-seeding
Landscape Uses:
wetland garden Souhaitable dans les jardins de zone humide
Ecological Benefits:
Pollinator garden Supports pollinators
butterfly host Butterfly host
bee host Bee host
Tolerates:
Deer Resistant Deer resistant
Rabbit Resistant Rabbit resistant
Sand Tolerant Tolerates sandy conditions
Acidic Soil Tolerant Tolerates acidic soil conditions
Juglone Tolerant Tolerates juglone conditions
Transplantation Tolerant Tolerates transplantation
Special Features and Considerations:

Seed and plant distribution status

No seeds available for this plant.
Nous acceptions les semences de cette plante

Faits intéressants

Giant Ironweed has sturdy, upright stems and clusters of rich purple flowers from late summer into fall. Its strong vertical form makes it an excellent plant for the back of a native border or meadow. The arching seed heads add movement and interest from summer into fall. It forms attractive clumps and is generally well behaved. It spreads gradually rather than aggressively. It tolerates occasional flooding and performs best in consistently moist soil but can tolerate average conditions once established. You can divide established clumps in spring if they become crowded.

Plant Location

Distribution according to VASCAN

Distribution: Vernonia gigantea
Ephemeral Native Introduced Excluded Extirpated Doubtful Absent

Thrives in Ecozones

  • Plaines à forêts mixtes

Ecological Benefits

Butterflies Supported by Vernonia gigantea

Specialized Bees Supported by Vernonia gigantea

  • Megachile inimica
  • Melissodes denticulatus
  • Melissodes subillatus

Complementary Plants

Substitute For Non-Native Plants

  • Perovskia Atriplicifolia (Russian Sage)
  • Lupinus (Non-Native Lupins)
  • Buddleia (Butterfly Bush)
  • Delphinium (Delphinium)
  • Melilotus albus (Sweet White Clover)
  • Lavandula (Lavender)
  • Hesperis matronalis (Dame Rocket)
  • Liatris (Blazing Star Cultivar)

Sowing Information

Download Seed Envelope Labels (PDF)
  • Sowing depth: Couvrir très légèrement
  • Sow by February
  • Stratification duration: 60 days
  • Self-seeding

Harvesting and Seed Sharing

  • Harvest start month: October
  • Harvesting indicator:
    • Seeds have become fluffy and can be easily removed by shaking on gently pulling off from stem
  • Harvesting:
    • Secouer le porte-graines dans un sac de papier
  • Seed viability test:
    • Pas de test requis avant le don
  • Packaging measure: 1 rounded 1/4 teaspoon
  • Seed storage:
    • Sécher à l'air dans un sac en papier ou contenant ouvert, pour quelques jours jusqu'à sec
    • Secouer de temps à autre pour prévenir la moisissure
  • Cultivar: Yes, do not donate unless you know source, and there are no known cultivars in your garden or at proximity
  • No harvesting video available at this time.

Toxicity Notes

Not known to be toxic to mammals if ingested.