
Oenothera biennis
Common evening-primrose
Onagre bisannuelle
Obsolete Names
- hoary evening-primrose
- king's cureall
- yellow evening-primrose
- herbe aux ânes
- onagre de Victorin
No seeds available for this plant.
We are not accepting seeds for this plant at the moment.
Bloom colour: Yellow
Bloom period: June - September
Max Height: 6.0 feet
Max Width: 2.0 feet
Light condition:
More than 6 hours of direct sun a day
More than 2 or 3 hours but less than 6 hours of direct sun a day
Soil conditions:
Tolerates dry soil condition
Tolerates medium soil condition
Lifespan : Biennial
Gardener Experience:
Easy to germinate
Landscape uses:
Suitable for rock gardens
Suitable for shoreline rehabilitation
Suitable for container garden
Tolerates light foot traffic
Ecological Benefits:
Supports birds
Supports pollinators
Keystone species
Tolerates:
Tolerates salt conditions
Deer resistant
Rabbit resistant
Tolerates limestone conditions
Tolerates boulevard garden conditions
Tolerates juglone conditions
Plant Distribution
Native to Ottawa region: Yes
Thrives in Ecozones
- Atlantic Maritime
- Taiga Shield
- Ecozone-Mixed Wood Plain
- Ecozone-prairies
- Ecozone-Montane Cordillera
- Hudson Plain
- Ecozone-Boreal Shield
- Taiga Plains
- Boreal Cordillera
- Ecozone-Taiga_Shield
- Atlantic_Maritime
- Ecozone-Pacific_Maritime
- Ecozone-Prairies
- Ecozone-Hudson_Plain
- Ecozone-Taiga_Plains
- Ecozone-Boreal_Cordillera
Butterflies Supported by Oenothera biennis
- Eudryas unio (Pearly Wood Nymph)
- Hyles lineata (White lined Sphinx)
- Mompha eloisella (Red streaked Mompha)
- Schinia florida (Primrose)
Bees Supported by Oenothera biennis
- Lasioglossum oenotherae
Complementary Plants Plants that grow in similar conditions, that bloom at the same time.
- No complementary plants found.
Sowing Information
- Sowing depth: Surface sow
- Sow anytime
- Stratification duration: 0 days
- Self-seeding
Harvesting Information
- Harvesting indicator: Pods are brown, seeds are dark, and crisp, and little stem connecting the pod to the main stem is brown (not green)
- Harvesting mean: Cut stem (including pods), let air dry in paper bag, then shake seeds off after a few days
- Seed Viability Test: No test needed before donating
- Packaging Measure: 1 rounded 1/32 teaspoon
- Seed Storage: Air Dry in paper bag or open container, for a few days until crisp, shaking seeds to move them once in a while to prevent molding
- On Cultivar: Yes, do not donate unless you know source, and there are no known cultivars in your garden or at proximity