Image of Plantago rugelii
Source: Sundaura Alford-Purvis
image of Flowering plant
Plantago rugelii
Rugel's Plantain
Plantain de Rugel

Obsolete Names

American plantain
black-seed plantain
pale plantain
Seeds available at table Mixed Sun, Dry
We currently accept seeds for this plant
Bloom colour: Green Bloom period: Jun - Sep
Max Height: 1.0 feet
Max Width: 1.0 feet
Light condition:
Full sun More than 6 hours of direct sun a day
Part shade More than 2 or 3 hours but less than 6 hours of direct sun a day
Soil conditions:
Moisture dry Tolerates dry soil condition
Moisture medium Tolerates medium soil condition
Lifespan: Perennial plants that will that come back year after year
Gardener Experience:
beginner friendly Suitable for beginner gardeners
plant germinate easy Easy to germinate
plant self seeding Self-seeding
Landscape uses:
rock garden Suitable for rock gardens
school garden Suitable for school gardens
ground cover Suitable for ground cover
foot traffic tolerant Tolerates foot traffic
Ecological Benefits: No ecological benefits information available.
Tolerates:
foot traffic Tolerant Tolerates foot traffic
transplantation Tolerant Tolerates transplantation
Special Features and Considerations:

Plant Location

Native to Ottawa region: Yes

Distribution according to VASCAN

Distribution: Plantago rugelii
Ephemeral Native Introduced Excluded Extirpated Doubtful Absent
View taxonomy on Canadensys

View on iNaturalist

Thrives in Ecozones

  • Atlantic Maritime
  • Mixed Wood Plains

Ecological Benefits

Butterflies Supported by Plantago rugelii

  • Junonia coenia (Common Buckeye)
  • Phragmatobia fuliginosa (Ruby Tiger)
  • Virbia aurantiaca (Orange Virbia)

Specialized Bees Supported by Plantago rugelii

No bee data available for this plant.

Plants that grow in similar conditions, that bloom at the same time.

Complementary Plants

Substitute For Non-Native Plants

  • Plantago (Non-Native Plantain)
  • Lamium (Dead nettle)
  • Ajuga reptans (Bugleweed)
  • Lysimachia nummularia (Creeping Jenny)
  • Vinca major and Vinca minor (Periwinkle)
  • Myosotis sylvatica (Forget-me-not)
  • Phlox subulata (Moss Phlox)
  • Lamium galeobdolon (Yellow Archangel)
  • Glechoma hederacea) (Creeping Charlie)

Sowing Information

Download Sowing Label (PDF)
  • Sowing depth: Surface sow
  • Sow anytime
  • Stratification duration: 0 days
  • Self-seeding
  • Notes: Can be sown in spring.

Harvesting and Seed Sharing

  • Harvest start month: August
  • Harvesting indicator: Seeds are dark and dry, and easily fall off when you gently pull them off
  • Harvesting mean: Use hand to detach from main stem
  • Seed viability test: No test needed before donating
  • Packaging measure: 1 rounded 1/8 teaspoon
  • Seed storage: Air dry in paper bag or open container, for a few days until crisp, shaking seeds to move them once in a while to prevent molding
  • At least one cultivar: No, you can donate without knowing the source as there are only straight species
  • No harvesting video available at this time.

Toxicity Notes

Not known to be toxic to mammals if ingested.