Toxic Plant Connu comme étant toxique - Toxic to mammals if ingested.
Image of Fraxinus americana
Source: Daderot

Plant Names

image of Arbre feuillu
Fraxinus americana
White Ash
Frêne blanc

Synonyms

American ash
cane ash
franc frêne
frêne d'Amérique

Plant Characteristics

Couleur de floraison: Vert Bloom Period: Apr - May
Hauteur max: 120,0 feet
Max Width: 75,0 feet
Light Condition:
Full sun Plus de 6 heures d'ensoleillement par jour
Soil conditions:
Moisture medium Tolerates medium soil condition
Lifespan: Vivace des plantes qui reviennent année après année Plant is dioecious Need a male and female plant to produce seeds
Gardener Experience:
Landscape Uses: No landscape information available.
Ecological Benefits:
butterfly host Butterfly host
keystones species Keystone species
Tolerates:
Deer Resistant Deer resistant
Rabbit Resistant Rabbit resistant
Acidic Soil Tolerant Tolerates acidic soil conditions
Juglone Tolerant Tolerates juglone conditions
Special Features and Considerations:

Seed and plant distribution status

No seeds available for this plant.
Nous acceptions les semences de cette plante

Faits intéressants

White Ash's name comes from the pale underside of its leaves. Its strong, flexible wood has traditionally been used for baseball bats, tool handles, paddles and other sporting equipment. Its winged seeds, called samaras, spin as they fall and can be carried away from the parent tree by the wind. It needs plenty of room and is best suited to a large property. Young trees should be watered regularly while establishing. It does not spread aggressively, although female trees can produce many wind-dispersed seeds. It is highly vulnerable to Emerald Ash Borer. This is an important consideration when deciding whether to plant one.

Plant Location

Native to Ottawa region: Oui

Distribution according to VASCAN

Distribution: Fraxinus americana
Ephemeral Native Introduced Excluded Extirpated Doubtful Absent

Thrives in Ecozones

  • Maritime de l'Atlantique
  • Prairies
  • Bouclier boréal
  • Plaines à forêts mixtes

Ecological Benefits

Butterflies Supported by Fraxinus americana

Specialized Bees Supported by Fraxinus americana

No bee data available for this plant.

Complementary Plants

Substitute For Non-Native Plants

  • Rhamnus cathartica (Common Buckthorn)
  • Rhamnus frangula (Glossy Buckthorn)
  • Acer japonicum (Japanese Maple)
  • Acer platanoides (Norway Maple)

Sowing Information

Download Seed Envelope Labels (PDF)
  • Sowing depth: Couvrir très légèrement
  • Sow by February
  • Stratification duration: 60 days
  • Notes: Soak for 24h.

Harvesting and Seed Sharing

  • Harvest start month: September
  • Harvesting indicator:
    • Pods are released from plant
  • Harvesting:
    • Ouvrir la gousse, enlever les graines
  • Seed viability test:
    • Pas de test requis avant le don
  • Packaging measure: Six (6) seeds (eyeball)
  • Seed storage:
    • Sécher à l'air dans un sac en papier ou contenant ouvert, pour quelques jours jusqu'à sec
    • Secouer de temps à autre pour prévenir la moisissure
  • Cultivar: Yes, do not donate unless you know source, and there are no known cultivars in your garden or at proximity
  • No harvesting video available at this time.

Toxicity Notes

Toxic to mammals if ingested.