Toxic Plant Inconnu - Inadequate information on toxicity found.
Image of Helianthus giganteus
Source: US Fish and Wildlife Service

Plant Names

image of Plante à fleurs
Helianthus giganteus
Giant Sunflower
Hélianthe géant

Synonyms

swamp sunflower
tall sunflower
soleil géant

Plant Characteristics

Couleur de floraison: Jaune Bloom Period: Jul - Sep
Hauteur max: 8,0 feet
Max Width: 4,0 feet (spreads by rhizome)
Light Condition:
Full sun Plus de 6 heures d'ensoleillement par jour
Part shade More than 2 or 3 hours but less than 6 hours of direct sun a day
Soil conditions:
Moisture medium Tolerates medium soil condition
Lifespan: Vivace des plantes qui reviennent année après année
Gardener Experience:
does not spread Ne se propage pas de manière incontrôlable
plant spread by rhizome Spreads by rhizome
plant germinate easy Facile à germer
plant self seeding Self-seeding
Landscape Uses: No landscape information available.
Ecological Benefits:
Bird friendly Supports birds
butterfly host Butterfly host
bee host Bee host
keystones species Keystone species
Tolerates:
Limestone Tolerant Tolerates limestone conditions
Juglone Tolerant Tolerates juglone conditions
Special Features and Considerations:

Seed and plant distribution status

No seeds available for this plant.
Nous acceptions les semences de cette plante

Faits intéressants

Giant Sunflower is a very tall plant and combined with its purplish stems and vibrant yellow blooms, it is sure to make a visibly impressive addition to a garden. It may not be appropriate for small spaces. Its seeds are eaten by small rodents, and its leaves are eaten by other mammals. The stems are so tall and robust that they have been used by beavers in building their dams and shelters.

Plant Location

Distribution according to VASCAN

Distribution: Helianthus giganteus
Ephemeral Native Introduced Excluded Extirpated Doubtful Absent

Thrives in Ecozones

  • Maritime de l'Atlantique
  • Plaines boréales
  • Bouclier boréal
  • Plaines à forêts mixtes

Ecological Benefits

Butterflies Supported by Helianthus giganteus

Specialized Bees Supported by Helianthus giganteus

  • Andrena aliciae
  • Andrena chromotricha
  • Andrena helianthi
  • Complexe Colletes americanus
  • Dianthidium simile
  • Megachile inimica
  • Megachile pugnata
  • Melissodes agilis
  • Melissodes denticulatus
  • Melissodes illatus
  • Melissodes trinodis
  • Perdita pallidipennis

Complementary Plants

Substitute For Non-Native Plants

  • Leucanthemum (Shasta Daisy)
  • Gerbera (Gerbera Daisy)
  • NA (Non-native False Sunflower)

Sowing Information

Download Seed Envelope Labels (PDF)
  • Sowing depth: Couvrir très légèrement
  • Sow by March
  • Stratification duration: 30 days
  • Self-seeding

Harvesting and Seed Sharing

  • Harvest start month: September
  • Harvesting indicator:
    • Seeds easily fall off when you gently pull them off
  • Harvesting:
    • Secouer le porte-graines dans un sac de papier
  • Seed viability test:
    • Pas de test requis avant le don
  • Packaging measure: 1 rounded 1/4 teaspoon
  • Seed storage:
    • Sécher à l'air dans un sac en papier ou contenant ouvert, pour quelques jours jusqu'à sec
    • Secouer de temps à autre pour prévenir la moisissure
  • Cultivar: Yes, do not donate unless you know source, and there are no known cultivars in your garden or at proximity
  • Remove non-seed material
  • No harvesting video available at this time.

Toxicity Notes

Inadequate information on toxicity found.