Image of Achillea borealis
Source: Connie Schultz
Achillea borealis
Achillea borealis

Plant Names

image of Flowering plant
Achillea borealis
Boreal Yarrow
Achillée boréale

Plant Characteristics

Bloom Colour: White Bloom Period: Jun - Aug
Max Height: 2.0 feet
Max Width: 2.0 feet (spreads by rhizome)
Light Condition:
Full sun More than 6 hours of direct sun a day
Part shade More than 2 or 3 hours but less than 6 hours of direct sun a day
Soil conditions:
Moisture dry Tolerates dry soil condition
Lifespan: Perennial plants that will come back year after year
Gardener Experience:
beginner friendly Suitable for beginner gardeners
plant spread by rhizome Spreads by rhizome
plant germinate easy Easy to germinate
Landscape Uses: No landscape information available.
Ecological Benefits:
butterfly host Butterfly host
Tolerates:
drought Tolerant Tolerates drought conditions
Acidic Soil Tolerant Tolerates acidic soil conditions
Transplantation Tolerant Tolerates transplantation
Special Features and Considerations:
causes skin rashes This plant causes skin rashes

Seed and plant distribution status

No seeds available for this plant.
We currently accept seeds for this plant

Fun Facts

Boreal Yarrow is found in prairies, meadows, roadsides, and open woodlands. It produces clusters of small white flowers on tall stems above fern-like foliage. It is excellent for pollinator gardens, meadow plantings, and dry sunny areas. It works well in poor soils where many plants struggle. Avoid overwatering — it prefers drier conditions.

Plant Location

Distribution according to VASCAN

Distribution: Achillea borealis
Ephemeral Native Introduced Excluded Extirpated Doubtful Absent

Thrives in Ecozones

  • Taiga Plains
  • Taiga Shield
  • Southern Arctic
  • Boreal Plains
  • Montane Cordillera
  • Prairies
  • Taiga Cordillera
  • Boreal Cordillera
  • Pacific Maritime
  • Mixed Wood Plains

Ecological Benefits

Butterflies Supported by Achillea borealis

Specialized Bees Supported by Achillea borealis

No bee data available for this plant.

Complementary Plants

Substitute For Non-Native Plants

  • Alliums (Non-Native Alliums)
  • Thalictrum (Non-Native Meadow Rue)

Sowing Information

Download Seed Envelope Labels (PDF)
  • Sowing depth: Surface sow
  • Sow anytime
  • Stratification conditions: Can be sown in Spring
  • Stratification duration: 0 days

Harvesting and Seed Sharing

  • Harvest start month: August
  • Harvesting indicator:
    • None
  • Harvesting:
    • None
  • Seed viability test:
    • None
  • Packaging measure: 1 rounded 1/8 teaspoon
  • Seed storage:
    • Air Dry in paper bag or open container, for a few days until crisp
    • Shake seeds to move them once in a while to prevent molding
  • Cultivar: None
  • No harvesting video available at this time.